Principles Of Varicose Veins Treatment NYC Patients Should Be Aware Of

By Marissa Velazquez


Varicose veins are the result of problematic valves that hinder the flow of blood. If not treated in a timely fashion, a number of complications ensue. One of the most feared complications is what is referred to as pulmonary thromboembolism or PTE. PTE is caused by blockage of vessels in the lung by dislodged clots. It is a life-threatening condition that requires urgent medical intervention. Other commonly encountered complications include infections, ulcers and phlebitis. If they plan on having varicose veins treatment NYC residents need to know a number of things beforehand.

The condition is said to be very common. It has been established to be of almost equal prevalence between men and women. About 55% of the cases are thought to involve women and 45% affect men. At least half of persons aged over 50 years are thought to be affected. Risk factors that have been identified so far include, among others, obesity, hormonal changes, increasing age, physical inactivity and pregnancy.

There are several important factors that have to be considered when choosing the appropriate treatment modality. Age and general health status are perhaps the most important considerations. Persons that have been weakened by age or disease may not be able to withstand some therapies and this should be known beforehand. Disease severity is also an important consideration. It helps in deciding on the kind of patients that are to be subjected to invasive therapies.

The treatment of this condition is typically started with conservative options. Compression stockings are an easy, readily available and non-invasive option. They help in compressing the affected blood vessels and help blood flow into the desired direction. Over time, bulging of vessels on the skin is reduced. There are three main types of stockings in use; the pantyhose, the over-the-counter and the prescription strength types.

Sclerotherapy is another useful procedure. It is very effective when dealing with the medium sized and the small vessels. This therapy works by inducing scar formation. As the scars are formed, defects in the vessels are filled and the irregularity is reduced. For larger vessels, a special liquid is used. Sclerotherapy is contraindicated for persons who have been previously treated for deep venous thrombosis.

Surgery is considered when the conservative therapies fail. There are several forms of surgery that may be performed. The most commonly performed type is ligation and stripping. In this procedure, affected vessels and first tied at an appropriate location then blocked and surgically removed. This is done by creating a small incision above the vessel.

The surgery is a major operation that must be conducted in theatre. Although the procedure is considered as being very safe, there are a number of complications that may occur. Commonly, the patients complain of leg pain. This pain is responsive to common analgesics. Other complications include bleeding, wound infection and formation of scar tissue. Monitoring may be needed for a few days in hospital.

The other surgical options in varicose veins treatment NYC residents need to be aware of are ambulatory phlebectomy and another type called PIN stripping. The PIN stripping method uses a special instrument referred to as a PIN stripper. This is instrument is sewn onto the vessels of interest and when it is pulled out, it brings the vessel out with it. This procedure can be conducted in the outpatient department.




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