Information On Cataract Surgery San Antonio

By Eloise Hewitt


The procedure known as cataract surgery is used to remove the clouded eye lens and replace it with one that is artificial. The surgery is used in treating clouding of the lens that is normally clear. The specialists that perform the procedure are known as ophthalmologists or eye doctors. Normally, it is done on an outpatient basis, meaning patients do not have to stay in hospital after the procedure. When considering cataract surgery San Antonio residents should know what is involved. It is a safe procedure.

It reaches a level where the clouding makes it impossible for the individual to go about their daily duties, and it is at this time that they will be required to go for surgical operation. Further, at times the condition makes it difficult to treat other eye diseases or infections; hence it would have to be treated first. For instance, the doctor may need to examine the back part of the eye and not be able to do so because of the clouding.

The specific time to have the surgical operation is not that important. In fact, there are patients that take time before seeking treatment. This is because the conditions advances gradually and thus one is able to take time before making the decision to go for surgery. For persons whose vision is still good, treatment may not be necessary for several years. Treatment will be essential when it gets to a level whereby one is not able to see faces clearly, are not able to watch TV comfortably and cannot do such activities as shopping and cooking.

Any complications or risks that come after the surgical operation are rare. Among the risks are swelling, inflammation, retinal detachment and bleeding. In some instances, underlying conditions make it impossible for surgery to enhance vision. Such eye underlying problems would have to be treated first.

Some preparation is required before the treatment. Some one week or so before the procedure, there is performance of ultrasound test which is painless. This is used to test the size and shape of the eye. This serves to help determine the right size of lens implants. Further, there are medications that the doctor will advise against. These are those that may increase bleeding during the surgical procedure.

Eye drops are used for some time before treatment so that risk of infections to the eye is reduced. In some instances, the ophthalmologist will advise against drinking or eating on the treatment day. Because the procedure is done on an outpatient basis, patients will be done with it very well in advance. In fact, it takes just about one hour or less. The eyes are numbed using local anesthesia while sedatives are used to relax the area. Sedatives make the patient feel groggy during treatment.

The lens that is clouded is removed and replaced with one that is artificial and clear. In some cases, a lens is removed without replacing it with a clear one. The improvement in vision is noticed a few days following treatment. Patients will be required to visit the doctor periodically after surgery.

This procedure has managed to restore vision in majority of the people that go for it. While most of the side effects are temporary, they should be reported to the doctor if they become extreme. Expected complications include retinal detachment and increased pressure of eyes.




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