Some Facts On Varicose Vein Treatments Somerville Patients Should Know

By Shawn Hunter


Varicose veins are the most prevalent vascular disorder throughout the world with almost an equal prevalence in men and women. Although there are many complications that may arise from this problem, most patients admit that they arrange for clinic visits mainly due to the unsightly nature of the vessels. Perhaps the biggest worry should be pulmonary thrombosis whose risk is many more times than the ordinary population. There are some important things on varicose vein treatments Somerville residents need to know.

The underlying cause of this problem is failure of venous valves found in the upper and lower limbs. These valves may be affected by both infective and non-infective diseases. When their function is compromised, back flow of blood occurs with subsequent distension of vessels. Clot formation occurs more easily than in the ordinary person and these clots predispose the individual to pulmonary thromboembolism and the damage of other organs.

The treatments are centred on the restoration of the cosmetic appearance as well as reducing the risk of getting serious morbidity. This is achieved in part by identifying the factors that may predispose to formation of more abnormal vessels or those that exacerbate the existing problems and putting in place appropriate interventions. Examples of these factors include pregnancy, obesity, advancing age and physical inactivity among others.

When choosing the option of treatment, there are several factors that are considered. The affected individual is first assessed fully in terms of age and their general health status. This is important as it will help the doctor determine whether or not they can tolerate the chosen procedures or medications. Other important factors are the extent of disease, the stage of disease, affordability and patient preference.

Conservative therapies should ideally be considered first. The widely used option under this category is the compression stocking. These are important in reducing the size of veins that are visible through the skin. In addition, they assist in blood flow and reduce the risk of clot formation. There are several types available in the market but the pantyhose is the most widely used.

Sclerotherapy is a minimally invasive technique that may be considered in some cases. This procedure involves the injection of a special chemical in the affected vessels with the aim of inducing scar formation. As the scar heals it adds onto the strength of the vessels and reduces the irregular outline. It is especially effective for the small and medium sized vessels.

Surgery is considered as the last option when all the others have failed to yield fruits. There are different forms of surgery that are used to take care of this problem. The most commonly practised is ligation and stripping. In this type, the affected vessel is blocked, tied at two separate points and removed wholly. The vessels found below this level take up its role.

The important thing to remember about varicose veins is that one should seek help as soon as possible. The disease is easier to manage in its early stages as opposed to the more advanced stages which are often unresponsive to conservative measures. Visiting the clinic also provides you with an opportunity to undergo screening for any risk factors that may exacerbate the condition.




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