What You Should Know About Stoma Before Your Surgical Procedure

By Karyn Shields


Special openings may need to be created in the body for waste collection due to surgery or illness. These are called stoma. People can have these on a short-term basis or they may be permanent.

There are three basic types of openings that can be created for the individual. These include colostomies, urostomies and ileostomies. The type that you need will depend upon the type and nature of your illness and its impact on your overall digestive and urinary functioning. It will also be determined by the length of time that your waste must be rerouted and on whether this change is temporary or permanent.

Once this incision is complete, you will be fitted with innovative equipment for the collection and monitoring of waste. This typically comes in the form of a small, discreet pouch. Once the pouch is filled, an interior liner can be removed and replaced so that the waste can be discarded. These units are very efficient at containing liquids, solids and odors.

You will probably be able to continue wearing the same clothes that you currently own. The nature of your unit and the way that it is positioned, however, could necessitate the need for a larger or more flexible waistline. This is often essential when seeking continued comfort and lots of convenience.

Once an incision area has been created, you will find that the opening looks similar to the inside of your mouth as it will be soft and pink or red. There will likely be some soreness, which is not uncommon. Should you experience any inflammation or swelling and if the area becomes hot, you should notify your provider right away as this likely indicates infection.

People often have lots of questions before their surgeries given that they are eager to continue living their lives in a normal fashion. For instance, many people want to know if their bags will produce or emit unpleasant odors. Collection bags can be very effective at restricting unpleasant smells so that these are not noticeable.

Once people have had these incisions, they do not normally have to make radical changes to their diets. There are not a lot of foods that you will have to eschew after having made this change. There may be, however, some changes that your doctor recommends in an effort to better control any chronic digestive ailments that you currently suffer from.

Exercising is also possible after these procedures. You will need to pursue physical activities after having received clearance from your doctor. Given that the collection units are air and watertight, it will still be possible for you to swim. Walking, running, cycling and other activities are things that you can still engage in.

Those who are recovering from these surgeries should attempt to take it slow rather than trying to throw themselves headlong into a range of challenging activities. It is important to gradually build up endurance and strength. By pacing yourself, you will find that you are soon able to engage in many of the recreational and sports activities that you once enjoyed, with minimal interference from your device.




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