Article Readings About Human ringworm

By Tom Little


Human ringworms or tinea are fungal infection found on the surface of the body, scalp, fee and nails. Worms were believed to have caused the infection which is shown as raised round, red spots. Although medical experts contradicted the old belief that worms are the cause of the disease, the name was still carried out until present.

Ringworm is a communicable disease which may be transferred through direct skin contact with an infected person or animal, indirectly through sharing same objects or touching the surfaces previously touched by infected humans, and in some cases, through soil contact.

This type of fungi thrives on areas with heat and moisture. Since this fungus can be found in different parts of the body, doctors usually add another word to its diagnosis to denote its location. The following are the common types of human ringworms:

- Tinea barbae is also referred to as barber's itch. It affects the bearded area of the face and neck, and is usually manifested by swelling, crusting, and itching.

- Tinea capitis, a type of ringworm that usually affects children. It appears on the scalp and may cause scaling and temporary hair loss of children.

- Tinea corporis which are found on arms and legs where ring-like spot appears with protruding border and clear center.

- Tinea cruris or commonly known as jock itch which are usually found in the genital area and are characterized by serious itching with matching red rashes, pustules and vesicles on the surroundings.

- Tinea pedis is ringworm of the feet, commonly affecting the folds in between toes. It is popularly termed as athlete's foot, which can either be presented as a white macerated area or with dry, itchy scales.

- Tinea unguium which usually affects fingernails or toenails as a result of tinea pedis, diabetes or tight-fitting shoes.

To be able to provide effective remedy, it is necessary to have a proper diagnosis first. Dermatologist must thoroughly examine the patient first by getting skin samples and making culture tests before giving the diagnosis. Ringworm in humans can be avoided by treating with antifungal treatments and by not sharing personal objects with affected persons and by wearing loose clothing to minimize sweating and moisture.




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